Located in the heart of the city and just north of High Street, Holywell Street runs from Broad Street to the eastern end, where it meets St. Cross Road. This beautiful lane has has a long history that dates back to medieval times.
The street’s name is derived from the “Holy Well” or “Halywell,” a spring that once existed near the site of the current New College. The street was originally a residential area for those associated with the University of Oxford, including college fellows and scholars, and it remains closely linked to the university today.
What Makes Holywell Street Special
The street is lined with historic buildings, many of which have been preserved with their original medieval and Georgian façades. One of the most notable architectural features of Holywell Street is the row of traditional, narrow townhouses that give the street its unique character. Many of these buildings have been converted into university offices, residences, or shops, yet they retain their historic charm.
Several of Oxford’s most famous colleges are located just off Holywell Street, including New College and Hertford College. New College, founded in 1379, has an entrance on Holywell Street, and its stunning medieval buildings, including the iconic New College Chapel and cloisters, are accessible from the street.
Holywell Music Room
The Holywell Music Room, located in the heart of Oxford, is the oldest purpose-built concert hall in Europe, dating back to 1748.
Holywell Manor
Holywell Manor, located in the heart of Oxford, is now part of Balliol College and serves as accommodation for students.
St. Cross Church
St. Cross Church, located near the eastern end of Holywell Street, traces its origins back to the 9th century.
The King’s Arms
The King’s Arms is one of Oxford’s oldest pubs. It first opened its doors in 1607!
Radcliffe Camera
Radcliffe Camera is a neo-classical style building inside Oxford University, built from 1737 to 1749 for the Radcliffe Science Library.
Balliol College
Balliol College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford and one of its oldest. It was founded around 1263.
Cultural and Academic Importance of Hollywell Street
Holywell Street is not just a residential and academic area; it is also a cultural hub. The street is home to the Holywell Music Room, which is the oldest purpose-built concert hall in Europe, dating back to 1748. The Music Room continues to host concerts and events, maintaining its legacy as a center of cultural life in Oxford.
The proximity of Holywell Street to the Radcliffe Camera, the Bodleian Library, and other key university buildings makes it a frequently traveled route for students and faculty. The street’s tranquil atmosphere, combined with its historical significance, makes it a popular spot for walking tours and for those seeking to explore Oxford’s rich history.
Visiting Oxford's Holywell Street
Today, Holywell Street continues to be a mix of residential, academic, and cultural spaces. Its central location and historic significance make it a must-see for visitors to Oxford. The street offers a peaceful escape from the busier parts of the city, with its well-preserved buildings providing a window into Oxford’s past.
What to See on Holywell Street
Holywell Street is a quintessential Oxford street, embodying the city’s blend of history, academia, and culture. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, or simply a pleasant stroll through one of Oxford’s most picturesque streets, Holywell Street has much to offer. Here are some interesting highlights:
New College
One of Oxford’s oldest and most beautiful colleges, New College is accessible from Holywell Street. Founded in 1379, it features stunning medieval architecture, including the New College Chapel, cloisters, and gardens. The college is known for its impressive quadrangles and ancient city wall, which runs through its grounds.
Holywell Music Room
Located on Holywell Street, the Holywell Music Room is the oldest purpose-built concert hall in Europe, dating back to 1748. It has hosted a variety of performances over the centuries, from classical music to contemporary events, and continues to be a vibrant part of Oxford’s cultural scene.
St. Cross Church
Near the eastern end of Holywell Street, St. Cross Church is a historic building with origins in the 9th century. The church is now part of Balliol College and is often used for college events and concerts. The churchyard is a peaceful spot, offering a moment of reflection amidst the busy city.
Hertford College
While Hertford College’s main entrance is on Catte Street, it has buildings that back onto Holywell Street. The college is famous for the Bridge of Sighs, which connects two parts of the college over New College Lane. The proximity of Hertford College to Holywell Street adds to the academic atmosphere of the area.
