Ashdown House is a notable historical site located in Oxfordshire, England. It is an elegant 17th-century country house set in a picturesque landscape. It was built between 1661 and 1665 by the wealthy banker and politician Sir Edmund Waller. It is renowned for its fine architecture and historical significance, reflecting the style and tastes of the Restoration period.
The house is designed in a classical style with an imposing façade and symmetrical layout. It features a combination of brickwork and stone, with an emphasis on grandeur and elegance. The house is often praised for its well-preserved condition and historical charm.
Ashdown House has had various uses over the centuries, including as a family residence and as a setting for gatherings and events. Its historical significance is enhanced by its association with prominent figures and its well-preserved architectural features.
Visiting Ashdown House
As of the latest information, Ashdown House is a private residence and is not generally open to the public. However, entry to the house can be by booked tour, usually at 2pm, 3pm and 4pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays during the summer.
You can find out more on the National Trust website.
The History of Ashdown House
Ashdown House, associated with Elizabeth of Bohemia (the “Winter Queen” and sister of Charles I), was reportedly commissioned by William, the first Earl of Craven, as a hunting lodge and refuge. Although Elizabeth died in 1662 before construction began, Craven’s mansion was built by Captain William Winde in a Dutch style.
The house, featuring 8,000 square feet of living space, includes a central staircase, reception rooms, a kitchen, dining room, eight bedrooms, two lodges, three cottages, and 100 acres of land. Originally located at the intersection of four rides in Craven’s hunting park, it offers views of parklands, gardens, woods, and pastures. Nearby are sarsen stones and Alfred’s Castle, an Iron Age hillfort.
The woods of Ashdown Park, which predates the house, were part of a medieval deer park established by Glastonbury Abbey. The park, enclosed by an ancient embankment, may be linked to Aysshen Wood from a 1519 terrier.
After WWII, Ashdown House fell into disrepair but was donated to the National Trust in 1956 by Cornelia, Countess of Craven. It was later leased to Pete Townshend in 2010, who initiated structural renovations. Public access is available to the stairs, roof views, and Ashdown Woods.
Visiting the Visiting Ashdown House from Oxford
Ashdown House is located approximately 15 miles (24 kilometers) from Oxford. The journey by car takes about 30 minutes. Here are general driving directions:
- Take the A34 south from Oxford.
- Exit onto the A420 towards Swindon.
- Continue on the A420 and then take the B4019 towards Faringdon.
- Follow signs for Ashdown House, which will be located near the village of Ashdown.
