Oxford Bridges: Folly Bridge and River Thames

Folly Bridge

The origins of Folly Bridge date back to medieval times, and it has been an important crossing over the River Thames for centuries.

Folly Bridge is one of the most iconic and historically significant landmarks in Oxford, England. Spanning the River Thames (locally known as the Isis), the bridge connects the city centre with the suburb of Grandpont to the south. It serves as both a functional crossing point and a scenic vantage point, offering beautiful views of the river and the surrounding area.

The origins of Folly Bridge date back to medieval times, and it has been an important crossing over the River Thames for centuries. The current structure was built in 1827, replacing a medieval bridge that had stood on the site for many years. The name “Folly Bridge” is thought to be derived from the word “foul,” referring to the marshy ground that surrounded the area in earlier times, though other theories suggest it may relate to an old building on the site known as “Folly House.

Today, Folly Bridge is a bustling part of Oxford, frequented by locals and tourists alike. The bridge offers picturesque views of the River Thames, especially looking upstream towards Christ Church Meadow and downstream towards the more rural parts of the river. The surrounding area is vibrant, with a mix of historic buildings, modern establishments, and green spaces.

Architectural Features and Historical Significance

Folly Bridge is a stone bridge with a series of arches that span the river. The bridge’s design is a classic example of early 19th-century architecture, characterized by its elegance and simplicity. It was designed by the architect Ebenezer Perry, who was known for his work on several other bridges in the region.

Folly Bridge holds a special place in the history of Oxford. It has been a crossing point since at least the 13th century, and its strategic importance has made it a focal point in various historical events. During the English Civil War, for example, the bridge played a role in the defense of the city, as Royalist forces used it to control access to Oxford.

In the 19th century, Folly Bridge became associated with the rise of Oxford’s rowing tradition, as the area around the bridge became a hub for the sport. Today, the bridge is still closely linked to rowing, with many of the university’s boathouses located nearby.

Literary Connections

Folly Bridge is also connected to literary history, particularly through its association with Lewis Carroll, the author of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Carroll (real name Charles Lutwidge Dodgson) was a mathematics lecturer at Christ Church, and he is known to have taken boating trips on the River Thames, passing under Folly Bridge. These excursions are thought to have inspired some of the whimsical elements in his writing.

How to Visit Oxford's Folly Bridge

Folly Bridge is easily accessible on foot from Oxford city centre. It’s about a 10-15 minute walk from major landmarks like the Carfax Tower or Oxford’s High Street. Several bus routes also run along St Aldate’s Street, which leads directly to Folly Bridge. You can take any bus that stops at St Aldate’s and then walk a short distance to the bridge.

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